Short answer: 2 mL of bacteriostatic water in a 3 mg semaglutide vial makes 1.5 mg/mL. On a U-100 insulin syringe (1 mL = 100 units), every 10 units then holds 150 mcg. More water gives a weaker solution and a bigger draw for the same amount; the amount in the vial stays 3 mg.
| Water added | Concentration | Per 10 units | Per 1 unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mL | 3 mg/mL | 300 mcg | 30 mcg |
| 2 mL | 1.5 mg/mL | 150 mcg | 15 mcg |
| 3 mL | 1 mg/mL | 100 mcg | 10 mcg |
| 5 mL | 600 mcg/mL | 60 mcg | 6 mcg |
The amounts below are examples to show the conversion, not doses. How much to take is a decision for you and your prescriber.
| Water added | 125 mcg | 250 mcg | 500 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mL | 4.2 units | 8.3 units | 16.7 units |
| 2 mL | 8.3 units | 16.7 units | 33.3 units |
| 3 mL | 12.5 units | 25 units | 50 units |
| 5 mL | 20.8 units | 41.7 units | 83.3 units |
A 3 mg vial holds 24 draws of 125 mcg, 12 draws of 250 mcg, 6 draws of 500 mcg, no matter how much water you add.
Draws per vial depend only on the amount per draw, not on the water. The volume and units columns use 2 mL of water (1.5 mg/mL). Example amounts only, not doses.
| Amount per draw | Draws per vial | Volume per draw | Units per draw |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62.5 mcg | 48 | 0.042 mL | 4.2 units |
| 125 mcg | 24 | 0.083 mL | 8.3 units |
| 250 mcg | 12 | 0.167 mL | 16.7 units |
| 500 mcg | 6 | 0.333 mL | 33.3 units |
| 1 mg | 3 | 0.667 mL | 66.7 units |
Real counts run a little lower: some liquid stays in the syringe and at the bottom of the vial.
To get the same 1.5 mg/mL from another vial size, scale the water with the vial. Same strength means the same units for the same amount, whichever vial it comes from.
| Vial | Water for 1.5 mg/mL | 250 mcg draws per vial |
|---|---|---|
| 2 mg | 1.33 mL | 8 |
| 3 mg (this page) | 2 mL | 12 |
| 5 mg | 3.33 mL | 20 |
| 10 mg | 6.67 mL | 40 |
| 15 mg | 10 mL | 60 |
| 20 mg | 13.33 mL (over 10 mL) | 80 |
3 mg ÷ 2 mL = 1.5 mg/mLamount ÷ 1.5 mg/mL = mLmL × 100 = unitsFor a different water volume or amount, the free peptide reconstitution calculator works backwards from the amount you want and suggests a water volume that lands on a clean syringe mark.
Other semaglutide vial sizes: Semaglutide 2 mg · Semaglutide 5 mg · Semaglutide 10 mg · Semaglutide 15 mg · Semaglutide 20 mg
Half-life, time to peak and sources are on the main Semaglutide guide.