Matrixyl is the trade name for palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 (pal-KTTKS): a five-amino-acid peptide (KTTKS) that comes from the breakdown of collagen, with a fatty acid (palmitoyl) attached to make it more stable. It is used in anti-wrinkle skin care as a signal for skin cells to make more collagen.
Also known as: Matrixyl, pal-KTTKS, palmitoyl pentapeptide-3, PPP-4.
There is no standard strength. The 12-week trial below (Robinson 2005) used a moisturizer with 3 ppm (parts per million) of pal-KTTKS. That is a study protocol, not a recommendation.
Skin-care peptides are sold as cosmetic ingredients. FDA does not approve cosmetics before they go on the market. FDA says a product that only moisturizes so lines look less noticeable is a cosmetic, but a product intended to remove wrinkles or increase the skin's production of collagen is a drug or a medical device, even if it is sold as a cosmetic.
In lab dishes, pal-KTTKS raised collagen production by human skin cells (Jones 2013). In a 12-week split-face trial in 93 women aged 35 to 55 by researchers at Procter and Gamble (Robinson 2005), a moisturizer with 3 ppm pal-KTTKS on one side reduced wrinkles and fine lines compared with the same moisturizer without it on the other side, and was well tolerated. In an 8-week trial of 21 Indonesian women split into three groups (Aruan 2023), a palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 cream around the eyes did better than a cream with another peptide (acetyl hexapeptide-3) and placebo; the authors called it an initial study that needs more people and a longer follow-up.
A 2026 review of cosmetic peptides (Yi) says many trials are small, short, sponsored by industry or use several ingredients, and that results apply to the specific product tested.
We could not find a published half-life or time to peak for palmitoyl pentapeptide-4. It is applied to the skin, and the studies we found measured the skin, not levels in the blood, so we do not list one.
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