BAC Water Calculator: How Much Bacteriostatic Water to Add

BAC Water Calculator: How Much Bacteriostatic Water to Add

Enter the mg in your vial and the dose you want. The calculator gives the bacteriostatic water to add, the mg/mL, and the units to draw on a U-100 insulin syringe.

Worked example: a 5 mg vial with 2 mL of BAC water is 5 ÷ 2 = 2.5 mg/mL. A 250 mcg (0.25 mg) dose is 0.25 ÷ 2.5 = 0.1 mL, which is 10 units on a U-100 syringe. With 1 mL instead, the same dose is 5 units. The amount of water is a choice; it changes the units, not the mg in the vial. Amounts on this page are examples to show the math, not dose recommendations. How much to take is a decision for you and your prescriber.

U-100 reads 100 units to 1 mL.

Runs entirely in your browser; nothing you type is sent anywhere. Same planner as the peptide reconstitution calculator and the Dose Track app. Arithmetic, not medical advice.

How much BAC water to add: the math

Bacteriostatic (BAC) water does not change how much peptide is in the vial. It only decides how strong the solution is, and that decides how many units each dose takes up on the syringe. Three lines:

  1. Concentration: mg in vial ÷ mL of BAC water = mg/mL
  2. Volume to draw: dose in mg ÷ mg/mL = mL
  3. Units: mL × 100 on a U-100 insulin syringe (× 40 on U-40)

The calculator runs this backwards: it tries every labeled 10-unit mark on the barrel and returns the water volumes that put your dose exactly on one, so the draw is easy to read.

BAC water chart: vial size and water volume

Each row is one vial size with one water volume. The last columns are units on a U-100 syringe for example amounts, to show the math; they are not doses. "Over 100" means more than a full 1 mL syringe.

BAC water volume, concentration, amount per 10 units, and U-100 units for example amounts (250 mcg, 500 mcg, 1 mg, 2 mg).
VialBAC waterConcentrationPer 10 units250 mcg500 mcg1 mg2 mg
5 mg1 mL5 mg/mL500 mcg5102040
2 mL2.5 mg/mL250 mcg10204080
3 mL1.667 mg/mL166.7 mcg153060over 100
10 mg1 mL10 mg/mL1 mg2.551020
2 mL5 mg/mL500 mcg5102040
3 mL3.333 mg/mL333.3 mcg7.5153060
15 mg1 mL15 mg/mL1.5 mg1.73.36.713.3
2 mL7.5 mg/mL750 mcg3.36.713.326.7
3 mL5 mg/mL500 mcg5102040
20 mg1 mL20 mg/mL2 mg1.32.5510
2 mL10 mg/mL1 mg2.551020
3 mL6.667 mg/mL666.7 mcg3.87.51530
30 mg1 mL30 mg/mL3 mg0.81.73.36.7
2 mL15 mg/mL1.5 mg1.73.36.713.3
3 mL10 mg/mL1 mg2.551020

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Why the water volume matters

Less water makes a strong solution and a small draw: 250 mcg from a 10 mg vial in 1 mL is 2.5 units, which sits between the marks. More water makes a weaker solution and a bigger, easier-to-read draw, but the vial has to hold it and each dose is more liquid. Most people pick a volume that puts their dose on a round number like 10 or 20 units, which is what the calculator looks for.

Already mixed? Switch to I already added water above and enter the volume you used. Mixing a vial with several peptides in it? Use the peptide blend calculator. Growth hormone measured in IU? Use the HGH calculator.

Frequently asked questions

How much bacteriostatic water do I add to a 5 mg vial?+
There is no fixed amount; the water only sets the strength, and the strength sets how many units each dose is. With 2 mL, a 5 mg vial is 2.5 mg/mL, so 250 mcg is 0.1 mL, or 10 units on a U-100 syringe. With 1 mL it is 5 mg/mL, so the same 250 mcg is 5 units. Enter your vial and dose above to compare volumes.
How much BAC water do I add to a 10 mg vial?+
Pick the volume that makes your dose easy to read on the syringe. With 2 mL, a 10 mg vial is 5 mg/mL, so 500 mcg is 0.1 mL, or 10 units. With 1 mL it is 10 mg/mL and 500 mcg is 5 units; with 3 mL it is 3.33 mg/mL and 500 mcg is 15 units.
Does more bacteriostatic water make the peptide weaker?+
Per mL, yes; per dose, no. The vial holds the same mg whatever you add. More water spreads it across more liquid, so the same dose is a bigger draw (more units). Less water makes a smaller draw that is harder to read on the barrel.
How many units is 1 mL of BAC water?+
On a U-100 insulin syringe, 1 mL is 100 units, so 0.5 mL is 50 units and 2 mL is 200 units. On a U-40 syringe, 1 mL is 40 units. Check the scale printed on your syringe.
What is bacteriostatic water?+
Sterile water for injection with 0.9% benzyl alcohol added as a preservative, which is what allows a vial to be used for more than one dose. Plain sterile water for injection has no preservative. Follow the instructions that come with your product for which one to use.
How do I work out units from mg after mixing?+
Concentration (mg/mL) = mg in the vial ÷ mL of water. Volume to draw (mL) = dose (mg) ÷ concentration. Units on a U-100 syringe = mL × 100. Example: 10 mg in 2 mL is 5 mg/mL, so 1 mg is 0.2 mL, or 20 units.
Is this BAC water calculator free?+
Yes. It runs in your browser with no account, and nothing you type is sent anywhere. The same planner is built into the Dose Track app, which also counts what is left in each vial.